Diabetic People Getting Bariatric Surgery in Turkey

Metabolic surgery in Turkey is a surgical treatment for Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 that is a novel therapeutic option for a disease that was previously only treated medically.

Metabolic surgery is a subset of bariatric surgery, which is sometimes known as morbid obesity surgery. There are two types of interventions: the Gastric Bypass and the Duodenum-jejunal Bypass. The Duodenum-jejunal Bypass involves removing the duodenum and proximal segment of the jejunum (first portion of the thin intestine) from the food transit, causing changes in hormones and receptors in this area that are involved in glucose control.

There are three forms of diabetes:

Type 1 diabetes can strike anyone at any age, however it is more common in children under the age of 18. Patients with this kind of diabetes make relatively little insulin; as a result, they require more insulin, which they can obtain by insulin injections.

Type 2 diabetes is the most well-known type of diabetes, affecting more than 90% of diabetic people. The body cannot utilise insulin properly in this type of diabetes, resulting in a slew of health issues that could lead to death.

Gestational diabetes is a kind of diabetes that affects both the mother and the kid throughout pregnancy. The diabetes goes away after the pregnancy, but the odds of it affecting the child are very high.

Surgical Treatments for Diabetes Patients in Turkey 

There are surgical options for diabetes, such as bariatric or metabolic procedures:

Bariatric surgery is a procedure that helps people lose weight in Turkey.

Because blood sugar levels and blood pressure are two of the most important aspects in diabetes management, bariatric surgery can help. Bariatric surgery allows the patient to live a healthier lifestyle by preventing him from overeating, which can lead to high blood sugar levels. Obesity is also a direct cause of high blood pressure and blood diseases. As a result, when a patient has bariatric surgery, he or she will be able to address this issue as well. There are numerous different forms of bariatric surgery in Turkey:

Adjustable gastric banding

Gastric sleeve

BPD 

BPD combined with a duodenal switch

In nearly 90% of individuals with type 2 diabetes, bariatric surgery improves their condition by:

lowering blood sugar levels, lowering medication dosages, and reducing the need for needed medication, addressing health issues associated with type 2 diabetes.

Furthermore, bariatric procedures can put diabetes type 2 into remission in about 78 percent of patients. As a result, bariatric procedures, in all of their forms, are critical for diabetic patients.

Risks and Benefits of Metabolic Surgery for Diabetic Patients 

As previously said, bariatric procedures in Turkey assist patients in overcoming diabetes type 2 by addressing key aspects such as blood sugar and blood pressure. Of course, it is a weight reduction operation, but it treats the major problem because of the way it works, the healthy lifestyle it promotes, and the fact that it forces the patient to consume very little food and sweets.

Of course, just like any other surgery, bariatric surgery has some dangers. However, because each patient is unique and has a unique scenario, each patient should be thoroughly checked to determine what might be a side effect.

What is the procedure for the operation?

During the pre-operative phase, type 2 diabetes patients‘ insulin will not perform its role at the cellular level.

Insulin either cannot enter the cell or, if it does, cannot perform its activities once inside. Insulin resistance is the term for this. The digestive tract hormones that cause insulin resistance will weaken after the procedure.

The hormones incretin and ghrelin in the digestive system undergo significant alterations. As a result, the cycle of insulin resistance is disrupted. Insulin remains free, and insulin sensitivity grows at the cellular level. Because your hormones have been altered, your blood sugar will be managed.

Who are the people who are qualified to get bariatric surgery in Turkey?

Of course, not all patients are candidates for bariatric surgery in Turkey, and there are some guidelines to follow:

Even if the diabetes is controlled by drugs, it is recommended to be done when a patient’s BMI index is greater than 40KG/m2.

It is possible if a patient’s BMI index is between 35 and 39.9 and their diabetes is not managed by drugs.

If a patient’s BMI index is between 30-35 and their diabetes is not well controlled by drugs, it is considerable to be done. 

Doctors should still carefully evaluate the patients and research his or her circumstances before making any conclusions, as each patient’s case and figures are unique. As a result, we strongly advise all patients to consult their professional doctors in Turkey for bariatric surgeries and provide them with all information and details. It should include medical health reports because every small detail is critical in this surgery and can be used to reduce risk or side effects as well as increase success rates.